Una precisazione sul conteggio delle EVA della ISS

Le EVA (Extra Vehicular Activity), o attività extraveicolari, rappresentano senza dubbio l’aspetto più spettacolare della professione di astronauta. Per questo motivo sono anche fra gli incarichi più ambiti e desiderati fra chi intraprende questo mestiere. Tuttavia, non è certo per far vivere, a chi le sperimenta direttamente e a chi le osserva da spettatore, delle esperienze assolutamente impareggiabili che le EVA sono state effettuate in praticamente tutti i programmi spaziali della storia, fatti salvi solo i primi pionieristici voli orbitali.

Poter uscire, con la necessaria sicurezza, dal proprio veicolo spaziale rappresenta infatti il requisito imprescindibile per poter esplorare gli altri mondi del nostro Sistema Solare e proprio questo è stato il motivo primario della loro nascita, sia da parte russa che statunitense. Nel corso delle prime EVA si sono messi a punto materiali, strumenti e tecniche che hanno visto il loro compimento nelle missioni lunari del programma Apollo, mentre i russi hanno dovuto gettare la spugna prima di poterle anche loro portare a compimento sul suolo selenico.

La capacità di uscire nel vuoto dello spazio indossando una sofisticata tuta pressurizzata è stata successivamente sfruttata per costruire, manutenere e riparare le più disparate strutture spaziali (satelliti, telescopi, moduli abitativi, intere stazioni spaziali).

La prima storica EVA è stata quella effettuata dal russo Leonov nel marzo 1965, seguita nel giugno dello stesso anno da quella dello statunitense White.

A partire dal 1995 sono state introdotte le cosiddette IVA (Intra Vehicular Activity) dove gli astronauti utilizzano le stesse tute per EVA ma senza uscire fisicamente dal loro veicolo o modulo abitativo. Le IVA si rendono solitamente necessarie quando un ambiente di lavoro deve essere depressurizzato per poter operare particolari modifiche, operazioni o riparazioni.

Durante i programmi NASA Gemini e Apollo sono state inoltre effettuate delle attività che stanno un po’ a metà fra una IVA e una EVA. Si tratta delle cosiddette Stand-up EVA, dove l’astronauta esce solo parzialmente dal portello che dà accesso allo spazio esterno. Solitamente si rendono necessarie quando la zona di lavoro prevista è talmente vicina al portello di uscita che è sufficiente sporgersi da esso per compierlo, consentendo all’astronauta di rimanere con la parte bassa del corpo all’interno del proprio veicolo per tutta la durata delle operazioni.

Pur essendo, a nostro modo di vedere, tre distinte tipologie di lavoro in ambiente depressurizzato, NASA ha deciso di non distinguerle più fra loro, applicando una definizione che classifica sotto l’acronimo EVA qualsiasi attività svolta da un membro dell’equipaggio indossando una tuta spaziale in un ambiente depressurizzato o in ambiente spaziale.
Questa scelta di NASA ha portato a qualche confusione quando internamente alla redazione di AstronautiNEWS abbiamo iniziato a compilare le statistiche relative ai vari astronauti, per tener conto di chi tra essi avesse passato più tempo “all’esterno”. L’esempio più recente è rappresentato dal programma ISS, dove nel 2001 e nel 2009 sono state effettuate due IVA, mai menzionate nei comunicati stampa di NASA ma che vengono comunque inserite nel conteggio delle EVA totali, andando di conseguenza ad “inquinare” questo numero.

Ecco dunque qui di seguito la lista di tutte le EVA effettuate nel programma ISS svoltesi completamente all’esterno del veicolo spaziale.

Nº EVA	Missione	EV1 Member	EV2 Member	Durata in ore	Inizio (UTC)	Fine (UTC)	Portello
1	STS 88	Jerry Ross	James Newman	7,35	07-12-98 22:10	08-12-98 05:31	Endeavour
2	STS 88	Jerry Ross	James Newman	7,03	09-12-98 20:33	10-12-98 03:35	Endeavour
3	STS 88	Jerry Ross	James Newman	6,98	12-12-98 20:33	13-12-98 03:32	Endeavour
4	STS 96	Tamara Jernigan	Daniel Barry	7,92	30-05-99 02:56	30-05-99 10:51	Discovery
5	STS 101	James Voss	Jeffrey Williams	6,73	22-05-00 01:48	22-05-00 08:32	Atlantis
6	STS 106	Edward Lu	Jurij Malenčenko	6,23	11-09-00 04:47	11-09-00 11:01	Atlantis
7	STS 92	Leroy Chiao	William McArthur	6,47	15-10-00 14:27	15-10-00 20:55	Discovery
8	STS 92	Michael Lopez-Alegria	Peter Wisoff	7,12	16-10-00 14:15	16-10-00 21:22	Discovery
9	STS 92	Leroy Chiao	William McArthur	6,8	17-10-00 14:30	17-10-00 21:18	Discovery
10	STS 92	Michael Lopez-Alegria	Peter Wisoff	6,93	18-10-00 15:00	18-10-00 21:56	Discovery
11	STS 97	Joseph Tanner	Carlos Noriega	7,55	03-12-00 18:35	04-12-00 02:08	Endeavour
12	STS 97	Joseph Tanner	Carlos Noriega	6,62	05-12-00 17:21	05-12-00 23:58	Endeavour
13	STS 97	Joseph Tanner	Carlos Noriega	5,17	07-12-00 16:13	07-12-00 21:23	Endeavour
14	STS 98	Thomas Jones	Robert Curbeam	7,57	10-02-01 15:50	10-02-01 23:24	Atlantis
15	STS 98	Thomas Jones	Robert Curbeam	6,83	12-02-01 15:59	12-02-01 22:49	Atlantis
16	STS 98	Thomas Jones	Robert Curbeam	5,42	14-02-01 14:48	14-02-01 20:13	Atlantis
17	STS 102	James Voss	Susan Helms	8,93	11-03-01 05:12	11-03-01 14:08	Discovery
18	STS 102	Andrew Thomas	Paul Richards	6,35	13-03-01 05:23	13-03-01 11:44	Discovery
19	STS 100	Scott Parazynski	Chris Hadfield	7,17	22-04-01 11:45	22-04-01 18:55	Endeavour
20	STS 100	Scott Parazynski	Chris Hadfield	7,67	24-04-01 12:34	24-04-01 20:14	Endeavour
21	STS 104	Michael Gernhardt	James Reilly	5,98	15-07-01 03:10	15-07-01 09:09	Atlantis
22	STS 104	Michael Gernhardt	James Reilly	6,48	18-07-01 03:04	18-07-01 09:33	Atlantis
23	STS 104	Michael Gernhardt	James Reilly	4,03	21-07-01 04:35	21-07-01 08:37	Quest
24	STS 105	Daniel Barry	Patrick Forrester	6,27	16-08-01 13:58	16-08-01 20:14	Discovery
25	STS 105	Daniel Barry	Patrick Forrester	5,48	18-08-01 13:42	18-08-01 19:11	Discovery
26	Expedition 03	Vladimir Dežurov	Michail Tjurin	4,97	08-10-01 14:24	08-10-01 19:22	Pirs
27	Expedition 03	Vladimir Dežurov	Michail Tjurin	5,85	15-10-01 09:17	15-10-01 15:08	Pirs
28	Expedition 03	Vladimir Dežurov	Franklin Culbertson	5,08	12-11-01 21:41	13-11-01 02:46	Pirs
29	Expedition 03	Vladimir Dežurov	Michail Tjurin	2,77	03-12-01 13:20	03-12-01 16:06	Pirs
30	STS 108	Linda Godwin	Daniel Tani	4,2	10-12-01 17:52	10-12-01 22:04	Endeavour
31	Expedition 04	Jurij Onufrienko	Carl Walz	6,05	14-01-02 20:59	15-01-02 03:02	Pirs
32	Expedition 04	Jurij Onufrienko	Daniel Bursch	5,98	25-01-02 15:19	25-01-02 21:18	Pirs
33	Expedition 04	Carl Walz	Daniel Bursch	5,78	20-02-02 11:38	20-02-02 17:25	Quest
34	STS 110	Steven Smith	Rex Walheim	7,8	11-04-02 14:36	11-04-02 22:24	Quest
35	STS 110	Jerry Ross	Lee Morin	7,5	13-04-02 14:09	13-04-02 21:39	Quest
36	STS 110	Steven Smith	Rex Walheim	6,45	14-04-02 13:48	14-04-02 20:15	Quest
37	STS 110	Jerry Ross	Lee Morin	6,62	16-04-02 14:29	16-04-02 21:06	Quest
38	STS 111	Franklin Chang Diaz	Philippe Perrin	7,23	09-06-02 15:27	09-06-02 22:41	Quest
39	STS 111	Franklin Chang Diaz	Philippe Perrin	5	11-06-02 15:20	11-06-02 20:20	Quest
40	STS 111	Franklin Chang Diaz	Philippe Perrin	7,28	13-06-02 15:16	13-06-02 22:33	Quest
41	Expedition 05	Valerij Korzun	Peggy Whitson	4,38	16-08-02 09:25	16-08-02 13:48	Pirs
42	Expedition 05	Valerij Korzun	Sergej Treščëv	5,35	26-08-02 05:27	26-08-02 10:48	Pirs
43	STS 112	David Wolf	Piers Sellers	7,02	10-10-02 15:21	10-10-02 22:22	Quest
44	STS 112	David Wolf	Piers Sellers	6,07	12-10-02 14:31	12-10-02 20:35	Quest
45	STS 112	David Wolf	Piers Sellers	6,6	14-10-02 14:08	14-10-02 20:44	Quest
46	STS 113	Michael Lopez-Alegria	John Herrington	6,75	26-11-02 19:49	27-11-02 02:34	Quest
47	STS 113	Michael Lopez-Alegria	John Herrington	6,17	28-11-02 18:36	29-11-02 00:46	Quest
48	STS 113	Michael Lopez-Alegria	John Herrington	7	30-11-02 19:25	01-12-02 02:25	Quest
49	Expedition 06	Kenneth Bowersox	Donald Pettit	6,85	15-01-03 12:50	15-01-03 19:41	Quest
50	Expedition 06	Kenneth Bowersox	Donald Pettit	6,43	08-04-03 12:40	08-04-03 19:06	Quest
51	Expedition 08	Michael Foale	Alexander Kaleri	3,92	26-02-04 21:17	27-02-04 01:12	Pirs
52	Expedition 09	Gennadij Padalka	Michael Fincke	0,22	24-06-04 21:57	24-06-04 22:10	Pirs
53	Expedition 09	Gennadij Padalka	Michael Fincke	5,67	30-06-04 21:19	01-07-04 02:59	Pirs
54	Expedition 09	Gennadij Padalka	Michael Fincke	4,5	03-08-04 06:58	03-08-04 11:28	Pirs
55	Expedition 09	Gennadij Padalka	Michael Fincke	5,35	03-09-04 16:43	03-09-04 22:04	Pirs
56	Expedition 10	Leroy Chiao	Saližan Šaripov	5,47	26-01-05 07:43	26-01-05 13:11	Pirs
57	Expedition 10	Leroy Chiao	Saližan Šaripov	4,5	28-03-05 06:25	28-03-05 10:55	Pirs
58	STS 114	Stephen Robinson	Soichi Noguchi	6,83	30-07-05 05:46	30-07-05 12:36	Discovery
59	STS 114	Stephen Robinson	Soichi Noguchi	7,23	01-08-05 04:44	01-08-05 11:58	Discovery
60	STS 114	Stephen Robinson	Soichi Noguchi	6,02	03-08-05 04:14	03-08-05 10:15	Discovery
61	Expedition 11	Sergej Krikalëv	John Phillips	4,97	18-08-05 19:02	19-08-05 00:00	Pirs
62	Expedition 12	William McArthur	Valerij Tokarev	5,37	07-11-05 15:32	07-11-05 20:54	Quest
63	Expedition 12	William McArthur	Valerij Tokarev	5,72	03-02-06 09:44	03-02-06 15:27	Pirs
64	Expedition 13	Pavel Vinogradov	Jeffrey Williams	6,52	01-06-06 23:48	02-06-06 06:19	Pirs
65	STS 121	Piers Sellers	Michael Fossum	7,52	08-07-06 13:17	08-07-06 20:48	Quest
66	STS 121	Piers Sellers	Michael Fossum	6,78	10-07-06 07:14	10-07-06 14:01	Quest
67	STS 121	Piers Sellers	Michael Fossum	7,18	12-07-06 06:20	12-07-06 13:31	Quest
68	Expedition 13	Jeffrey Williams	Thomas Reiter	5,9	03-08-06 14:04	03-08-06 19:58	Quest
69	STS 115	Joseph Tanner	Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper	5,43	12-09-06 10:17	12-09-06 15:43	Quest
70	STS 115	Daniel Burbank	Steven MacLean	7,18	13-09-06 09:05	13-09-06 16:16	Quest
71	STS 115	Joseph Tanner	Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper	6,7	15-09-06 10:00	15-09-06 16:42	Quest
72	Expedition 14	Michail Tjurin	Michael Lopez-Alegria	5,63	22-11-06 23:17	23-11-06 04:55	Pirs
73	STS 116	Robert Curbeam	Christer Fuglesang	6,6	12-12-06 20:31	13-12-06 03:07	Quest
74	STS 116	Robert Curbeam	Christer Fuglesang	5	14-12-06 19:41	15-12-06 00:41	Quest
75	STS 116	Robert Curbeam	Sunita Williams	7,53	16-12-06 19:25	17-12-06 02:57	Quest
76	STS 116	Robert Curbeam	Christer Fuglesang	6,63	18-12-06 19:00	19-12-06 01:38	Quest
77	Expedition 14	Michael Lopez-Alegria	Sunita Williams	7,92	31-01-07 15:14	31-01-07 23:09	Quest
78	Expedition 14	Michael Lopez-Alegria	Sunita Williams	7,18	04-02-07 13:38	04-02-07 20:49	Quest
79	Expedition 14	Michael Lopez-Alegria	Sunita Williams	6,67	08-02-07 13:26	08-02-07 20:06	Quest
80	Expedition 14	Michael Lopez-Alegria	Michail Tjurin	6,3	22-02-07 10:27	22-02-07 16:45	Pirs
81	Expedition 15	Oleg Kotov	Fëdor Jurčichin	5,42	30-05-07 19:05	31-05-07 00:30	Pirs
82	Expedition 15	Oleg Kotov	Fëdor Jurčichin	5,62	06-06-07 14:23	06-06-07 20:00	Pirs
83	STS 117	James Reilly	John Olivas	6,25	11-06-07 20:02	12-06-07 02:17	Quest
84	STS 117	Patrick Forrester	Steven Swanson	7,27	13-06-07 18:28	14-06-07 01:44	Quest
85	STS 117	James Reilly	John Olivas	7,97	15-06-07 17:24	16-06-07 01:22	Quest
86	STS 117	Patrick Forrester	Steven Swanson	6,48	17-06-07 16:25	17-06-07 22:54	Quest
87	Expedition 15	Clayton Anderson	Fëdor Jurčichin	7,68	23-07-07 10:25	23-07-07 18:06	Quest
88	STS 118	Richard Mastracchio	Dafydd Williams	6,28	11-08-07 16:28	11-08-07 22:45	Quest
89	STS 118	Richard Mastracchio	Dafydd Williams	6,47	13-08-07 15:32	13-08-07 22:00	Quest
90	STS 118	Richard Mastracchio	Clayton Anderson	5,47	15-08-07 14:37	15-08-07 20:05	Quest
91	STS 118	Clayton Anderson	Dafydd Williams	5,03	18-08-07 14:17	18-08-07 19:19	Quest
92	STS 120	Scott Parazynski	Douglas Wheelock	6,23	26-10-07 10:02	26-10-07 16:16	Quest
93	STS 120	Scott Parazynski	Daniel Tani	6,55	28-10-07 09:32	28-10-07 16:05	Quest
94	STS 120	Scott Parazynski	Douglas Wheelock	7,13	30-10-07 08:45	30-10-07 15:53	Quest
95	STS 120	Scott Parazynski	Douglas Wheelock	7,32	03-11-07 10:03	03-11-07 17:22	Quest
96	Expedition 16	Peggy Whitson	Jurij Malenčenko	6,92	09-11-07 09:54	09-11-07 16:49	Quest
97	Expedition 16	Peggy Whitson	Daniel Tani	7,27	20-11-07 10:10	20-11-07 17:26	Quest
98	Expedition 16	Peggy Whitson	Daniel Tani	7,07	24-11-07 09:50	24-11-07 16:54	Quest
99	Expedition 16	Peggy Whitson	Daniel Tani	6,93	18-12-07 09:50	18-12-07 16:46	Quest
100	Expedition 16	Peggy Whitson	Daniel Tani	7,17	30-01-08 09:56	30-01-08 17:06	Quest
101	STS 122	Rex Walheim	Stanley Love	7,97	11-02-08 14:13	11-02-08 22:11	Quest
102	STS 122	Rex Walheim	Hans Schlegel	6,75	13-02-08 14:27	13-02-08 21:12	Quest
103	STS 122	Rex Walheim	Stanley Love	7,42	15-02-08 13:07	15-02-08 20:32	Quest
104	STS 123	Richard Linnehan	Garrett Reisman	7,02	14-03-08 01:18	14-03-08 08:19	Quest
105	STS 123	Richard Linnehan	Michael Foreman	7,13	15-03-08 23:49	16-03-08 06:57	Quest
106	STS 123	Richard Linnehan	Robert Behnken	6,88	17-03-08 22:51	18-03-08 05:44	Quest
107	STS 123	Michael Foreman	Robert Behnken	6,4	20-03-08 22:04	21-03-08 04:28	Quest
108	STS 123	Michael Foreman	Robert Behnken	6,03	22-03-08 20:34	23-03-08 02:36	Quest
109	STS 124	Michael Fossum	Ronald Garan, Jr.	6,8	03-06-08 16:22	03-06-08 23:10	Quest
110	STS 124	Michael Fossum	Ronald Garan, Jr.	7,18	05-06-08 15:04	05-06-08 22:15	Quest
111	STS 124	Michael Fossum	Ronald Garan, Jr.	6,55	08-06-08 13:55	08-06-08 20:28	Quest
112	Expedition 17	Sergej Volkov	Oleg Kononenko	6,3	10-07-08 18:48	11-07-08 01:06	Pirs
113	Expedition 17	Sergej Volkov	Oleg Kononenko	5,9	15-07-08 17:08	15-07-08 23:02	Pirs
114	STS 126	Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper	Stephen Bowen	6,87	18-11-08 18:09	19-11-08 01:01	Quest
115	STS 126	Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper	Shane Kimbrough	6,75	20-11-08 17:58	21-11-08 00:43	Quest
116	STS 126	Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper	Stephen Bowen	6,95	22-11-08 18:01	23-11-08 00:58	Quest
117	STS 126	Stephen Bowen	Shane Kimbrough	6,12	24-11-08 18:24	25-11-08 00:31	Quest
118	Expedition 18	Jurij Lončakov	Michael Fincke	5,63	23-12-08 00:51	23-12-08 06:29	Pirs
119	Expedition 18	Jurij Lončakov	Michael Fincke	4,82	10-03-09 16:22	10-03-09 21:11	Pirs
120	STS 119	Steven Swanson	Richard Arnold	6,12	19-03-09 17:16	19-03-09 23:23	Quest
121	STS 119	Steven Swanson	Joseph Acaba	6,5	21-03-09 16:51	21-03-09 23:21	Quest
122	STS 119	Joseph Acaba	Richard Arnold	6,45	23-03-09 15:37	23-03-09 22:04	Quest
123	Expedition 20	Gennadij Padalka	Michael Barratt	4,9	05-06-09 07:52	05-06-09 12:46	Pirs
124	STS 127	David Wolf	Timothy Kopra	5,53	18-07-09 16:19	18-07-09 21:51	Quest
125	STS 127	David Wolf	Thomas Marshburn	6,88	20-07-09 15:27	20-07-09 22:20	Quest
126	STS 127	David Wolf	Christopher Cassidy	5,98	22-07-09 14:32	22-07-09 20:31	Quest
127	STS 127	Thomas Marshburn	Christopher Cassidy	7,2	24-07-09 13:54	24-07-09 21:06	Quest
128	STS 127	Thomas Marshburn	Christopher Cassidy	4,9	27-07-09 11:33	27-07-09 16:27	Quest
129	STS 128	John Olivas	Nicole Stott	6,58	01-09-09 21:49	02-09-09 04:24	Quest
130	STS 128	John Olivas	Christer Fuglesang	6,65	03-09-09 22:12	04-09-09 04:51	Quest
131	STS 128	John Olivas	Christer Fuglesang	7,02	05-09-09 20:39	06-09-09 03:40	Quest
132	STS 129	Michael Foreman	Robert Satcher	6,62	19-11-09 14:24	19-11-09 21:01	Quest
133	STS 129	Michael Foreman	Randolph Bresnik	6,13	21-11-09 14:31	21-11-09 20:39	Quest
134	STS 129	Robert Satcher	Randolph Bresnik	5,7	23-11-09 13:24	23-11-09 19:06	Quest
135	Expedition 22	Oleg Kotov	Maksim Suraev	5,73	14-01-10 10:05	14-01-10 15:49	Pirs
136	STS 130	Robert Behnken	Nicholas Patrick	6,53	12-02-10 02:17	12-02-10 08:49	Quest
137	STS 130	Robert Behnken	Nicholas Patrick	5,9	14-02-10 02:20	14-02-10 08:14	Quest
138	STS 130	Robert Behnken	Nicholas Patrick	5,8	17-02-10 02:15	17-02-10 08:03	Quest
139	STS 131	Richard Mastracchio	Clayton Anderson	6,45	09-04-10 05:31	09-04-10 11:58	Quest
140	STS 131	Richard Mastracchio	Clayton Anderson	7,43	11-04-10 05:30	11-04-10 12:56	Quest
141	STS 131	Richard Mastracchio	Clayton Anderson	6,4	13-04-10 06:14	13-04-10 12:38	Quest
142	STS 132	Stephen Bowen	Garrett Reisman	7,42	17-05-10 11:54	17-05-10 19:19	Quest
143	STS 132	Stephen Bowen	Michael Good	7,15	19-05-10 10:38	19-05-10 17:47	Quest
144	STS 132	Michael Good	Garrett Reisman	6,77	21-05-10 10:27	21-05-10 17:13	Quest
145	Expedition 24	Fëdor Jurčichin	Michail Kornienko	6,7	27-07-10 04:11	27-07-10 10:53	Pirs
146	Expedition 24	Douglas Wheelock	Tracy Caldwell	8,05	07-08-10 11:19	07-08-10 19:22	Quest
147	Expedition 24	Douglas Wheelock	Tracy Caldwell	7,43	11-08-10 12:27	11-08-10 19:53	Quest
148	Expedition 24	Douglas Wheelock	Tracy Caldwell	7,33	16-08-10 10:20	16-08-10 17:40	Quest
149	Expedition 25	Fëdor Jurčichin	Oleg Skripočka	6,45	15-11-10 14:55	15-11-10 21:22	Pirs
150	Expedition 26	Oleg Skripočka	Dmitrij Kondrat’ev	5,38	21-01-11 14:29	21-01-11 19:52	Pirs
151	Expedition 26	Oleg Skripočka	Dmitrij Kondrat’ev	4,85	16-02-11 13:30	16-02-11 18:21	Pirs
152	STS 133	Stephen Bowen	Alvin Drew	6,57	28-02-11 15:46	28-02-11 22:20	Quest
153	STS 133	Stephen Bowen	Alvin Drew	6,23	02-03-11 15:42	02-03-11 21:56	Quest
154	STS 134	Andrew Feustel	Gregory Chamitoff	6,32	20-05-11 07:10	20-05-11 13:29	Quest
155	STS 134	Michael Fincke	Andrew Feustel	8,12	22-05-11 06:05	22-05-11 14:12	Quest
156	STS 134	Michael Fincke	Andrew Feustel	6,9	25-05-11 05:43	25-05-11 12:37	Quest
157	STS 134	Michael Fincke	Gregory Chamitoff	7,4	27-05-11 04:15	27-05-11 11:39	Quest
158	Expedition 28	Michael Fossum	Ronald Garan, Jr.	6,52	12-07-11 13:22	12-07-11 19:53	Quest
159	Expedition 28	Sergej Volkov	Aleksandr Samokutjaev	6,38	03-08-11 14:50	03-08-11 21:13	Pirs
160	Expedition 31	Oleg Kononenko	Anton Škaplerov	6,27	16-02-12 14:31	16-02-12 20:47	Pirs
161	Expedition 32	Gennadij Padalka	Jurij Malenčenko	5,85	20-08-12 15:37	20-08-12 21:28	Pirs
162	Expedition 32	Sunita Williams	Akihiko Hoshide	8,28	30-08-12 12:16	30-08-12 20:33	Quest
163	Expedition 32	Sunita Williams	Akihiko Hoshide	6,47	05-09-12 11:06	05-09-12 17:34	Quest
164	Expedition 33	Sunita Williams	Akihiko Hoshide	6,63	01-11-12 12:29	01-11-12 19:07	Quest
165	Expedition 35	Pavel Vinogradov	Roman Romanenko	6,63	19-04-13 14:03	19-04-13 20:41	Pirs
166	Expedition 35	Christopher Cassidy	Thomas Marshburn	5,5	11-05-13 12:44	11-05-13 18:14	Quest
167	Expedition 36	Fëdor Jurčichin	Aleksander Misurkin	6,57	24-06-13 13:32	24-06-13 20:06	Pirs
168	Expedition 36	Christopher Cassidy	Luca Parmitano	6,12	09-07-13 12:02	09-07-13 18:09	Quest
169	Expedition 36	Christopher Cassidy	Luca Parmitano	1,53	16-07-13 11:57	16-07-13 13:29	Quest
170	Expedition 36	Fëdor Jurčichin	Aleksander Misurkin	7,48	16-08-13 14:36	16-08-13 22:05	Pirs
171	Expedition 36	Fëdor Jurčichin	Aleksander Misurkin	5,97	22-08-13 11:34	22-08-13 17:32	Pirs
172	Expedition 37	Oleg Kotov	Sergej Rjazanskij	5,83	09-11-13 14:34	09-11-13 20:24	Pirs
173	Expedition 38	Richard Mastracchio	Michael Hopkins	5,47	21-12-13 12:01	21-12-13 17:29	Quest
174	Expedition 38	Richard Mastracchio	Michael Hopkins	7,5	24-12-13 11:53	24-12-13 19:23	Quest
175	Expedition 38	Oleg Kotov	Sergej Rjazanskij	8,12	27-12-13 13:00	27-12-13 21:07	Pirs
176	Expedition 38	Oleg Kotov	Sergej Rjazanskij	6,13	27-01-14 14:00	27-01-14 20:08	Pirs
177	Expedition 39	Richard Mastracchio	Steven Swanson	1,6	23-04-14 13:56	23-04-14 15:32	Quest
178	Expedition 40	Aleksandr Skvorcov	Oleg Artem’ev	7,38	19-06-14 14:10	19-06-14 21:33	Pirs
179	Expedition 40	Aleksandr Skvorcov	Oleg Artem’ev	5,18	18-08-14 14:02	18-08-14 19:13	Pirs
180	Expedition 41	Gregory Wiseman	Alexander Gerst	6,22	07-10-14 12:30	07-10-14 18:43	Quest
181	Expedition 41	Gregory Wiseman	Barry Wilmore	6,57	15-10-14 12:16	15-10-14 18:50	Quest
182	Expedition 41	Maksim Suraev	Aleksander Samokutjaev	3,63	22-10-14 13:28	22-10-14 17:06	Pirs
183	Expedition 42	Barry Wilmore	Terry Virts	6,68	21-02-15 12:45	21-02-15 19:26	Quest
184	Expedition 42	Barry Wilmore	Terry Virts	6,72	25-02-15 11:51	25-02-15 18:34	Quest
185	Expedition 42	Barry Wilmore	Terry Virts	5,63	01-03-15 11:52	01-03-15 17:30	Quest
186	Expedition 44	Gennadij Padalka	Michail Kornienko	5,52	10-08-15 14:20	10-08-15 19:51	Pirs
187	Expedition 45	Scott Kelly	Kjell Lindgren	7,27	28-10-15 12:03	28-10-15 19:19	Quest
188	Expedition 45	Scott Kelly	Kjell Lindgren	7,8	06-11-15 11:22	06-11-15 19:10	Quest
189	Expedition 46	Scott Kelly	Timothy Kopra	3,27	21-12-15 12:45	21-12-15 16:01	Quest
190	Expedition 46	Timothy Kopra	Timothy Peake	4,72	15-01-16 12:48	15-01-16 17:31	Quest
191	Expedition 46	Jurij Malenčenko	Sergej Volkov	4,75	03-02-16 12:55	03-02-16 17:40	Pirs
192	Expedition 48	Jeffrey Williams	Kathleen Rubins	5,97	19-08-16 12:04	19-08-16 18:02	Quest
193	Expedition 48	Jeffrey Williams	Kathleen Rubins	6,8	01-09-16 11:53	01-09-16 18:41	Quest
194	Expedition 50	Shane Kimbrough	Peggy Whitson	6,53	06-01-17 12:23	06-01-17 18:55	Quest
195	Expedition 50	Shane Kimbrough	Thomas Pesquet	5,97	13-01-17 11:22	13-01-17 17:20	Quest
196	Expedition 50	Shane Kimbrough	Thomas Pesquet	6,57	24-03-17 11:24	24-03-17 17:58	Quest
197	Expedition 50	Shane Kimbrough	Peggy Whitson	7,07	30-03-17 11:29	30-03-17 18:33	Quest
198	Expedition 51	Peggy Whitson	Jack Fischer	4,22	12-05-17 13:08	12-05-17 17:21	Quest
199	Expedition 51	Peggy Whitson	Jack Fischer	2,77	23-05-17 11:20	23-05-17 14:06	Quest
200	Expedition 52	Fëdor Jurčichin	Sergej Rjazanskij	7,57	17-08-17 14:36	17-08-17 22:10	Pirs
201	Expedition 53	Randolph Bresnik	Mark Vande Hei	6,92	05-10-17 12:05	05-10-17 19:00	Quest
202	Expedition 53	Randolph Bresnik	Mark Vande Hei	6,43	10-10-17 11:56	10-10-17 18:22	Quest
203	Expedition 53	Randolph Bresnik	Joseph Acaba	6,82	20-10-17 11:47	20-10-17 18:36	Quest
204	Expedition 54	Mark Vande Hei	Scott Tingle	7,4	23-01-18 11:49	23-01-18 19:13	Quest
205	Expedition 54	Aleksander Misurkin	Anton Škaplerov	8,22	02-02-18 15:34	02-02-18 23:47	Pirs
206	Expedition 54	Mark Vande Hei	Norishige Kanai	5,95	16-02-18 12:00	16-02-18 17:57	Quest
207	Expedition 55	Andrew Feustel	Richard Arnold	6,17	29-03-18 13:33	29-03-18 19:43	Quest
208	Expedition 55	Andrew Feustel	Richard Arnold	6,52	16-05-18 11:39	16-05-18 18:10	Quest
209	Expedition 55	Andrew Feustel	Richard Arnold	6,82	14-06-18 12:06	14-06-18 18:55	Quest
210	Expedition 56	Oleg Artem’ev	Sergej Prokop’ev	7,77	15-08-18 16:17	16-08-18 00:03	Pirs
211	Expedition 57	Oleg Kononenko	Sergej Prokop’ev	7,75	11-12-18 15:59	11-12-18 23:44	Pirs
212	Expedition 59	Anne McClain	Tyler Hague	6,65	22-03-19 12:01	22-03-19 18:40	Quest
213	Expedition 59	Tyler Hague	Christina Hammock	6,75	29-03-19 11:42	29-03-19 18:27	Quest
214	Expedition 59	Anne McClain	David Saint-Jacques	6,48	08-04-19 11:31	08-04-19 18:00	Quest
215	Expedition 59	Oleg Kononenko	Aleksej Ovčinin	6,02	29-05-19 15:42	29-05-19 21:43	Pirs
216	Expedition 60	Tyler Hague	Andrew Morgan	6,53	21-08-19 12:27	21-08-19 18:59	Quest
217	Expedition 61	Christina Hammock	Andrew Morgan	7,02	06-10-19 11:39	06-10-19 18:40	Quest
218	Expedition 61	Andrew Morgan	Christina Hammock	6,75	11-10-19 11:38	11-10-19 18:23	Quest
219	Expedition 61	Christina Hammock	Jessica Meir	7,28	18-10-19 11:38	18-10-19 18:55	Quest
220	Expedition 61	Luca Parmitano	Andrew Morgan	6,65	15-11-19 11:39	15-11-19 18:18	Quest
221	Expedition 61	Luca Parmitano	Andrew Morgan	6,55	22-11-19 12:02	22-11-19 18:35	Quest
222	Expedition 61	Luca Parmitano	Andrew Morgan	6,03	02-12-19 11:31	02-12-19 17:33	Quest
223	Expedition 61	Jessica Meir	Christina Hammock	7,48	15-01-20 11:35	15-01-20 19:04	Quest
224	Expedition 61	Jessica Meir	Christina Hammock	6,97	20-01-20 11:35	20-01-20 18:33	Quest
225	Expedition 61	Andrew Morgan	Luca Parmitano	6,27	25-01-20 12:04	25-01-20 18:20	Quest
226	Expedition 63	Christopher Cassidy	Robert Behnken	6,12	26-06-20 11:32	26-06-20 17:39	Quest
227	Expedition 63	Christopher Cassidy	Robert Behnken	6,02	01-07-20 11:13	01-07-20 17:14	Quest
228	Expedition 63	Robert Behnken	Christopher Cassidy	6	16-07-20 11:10	16-07-20 17:10	Quest
229	Expedition 63	Robert Behnken	Christopher Cassidy	5,48	21-07-20 11:12	21-07-20 16:41	Quest